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Dr. R. Neil Reese
NPB 249B, Box 2140D
South Dakota State University
Brookings, SD 57007-2142
Phone: (605) 688-4568
Email: Neil_Reese@sdstate.edu
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Family name : Fabaceae
Scientific name : Amorpha fruticosa
Common name : False indigo
Native American name :
Amorpha fruticosa
Amorpha fruticosa is a(n) perennial shrub, which grows 1 m to 3.5 m in height. This species is commonly found on the eastern and southern edges of the Black Hills along moist stream banks, in the open or in open woods. The leaves are mainly at branch tips, alternating, pinnately compunded, composed of many small leaflets rather then dark green leaflets. Amorpha fruticosa has slender racemes, purple with yellow stamens flowers that bloom from June to August.

Additional Notes :
False indigo is not generally browsed. Northern Plains Indians used its straight branches for arrow shafts.

Click here for more information about the life cycle of Amorpha fruticosa.

Horticulture Notes     Glossary
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